Smooth Sumac

Smooth Sumac

Zhooshkwaakwad Zaagakomin

Common Name: Smooth Sumac
Scientific Name: Rhus glabra
Type Deciduous native shrub
Light Full sun to partial shade
Moisture Dry to moderately moist well drained soils
Height 2–4 m 6–12 ft
Spread 2–4 m 6–12 ft
Soil Sandy loam clay or rocky soils tolerant of poor conditions
Habitat Open woods prairies roadsides slopes and disturbed areas

Ecological Value

Smooth Sumac is a versatile shrub for wildlife and ecological landscaping Its dense branching provides shelter for birds and small mammals while its persistent clusters of red berries in fall and winter feed songbirds and other wildlife

It supports native pollinators in late spring when its small yellow flowers bloom and adds structure and color to prairies, woodland edges, and restoration plantings

Smooth Sumac develops a rounded multi-stemmed form with glossy green leaves that turn brilliant red in autumn Its adaptability and low maintenance make it ideal for native plant gardens, erosion control, rain gardens, and habitat restoration projects

Ecological and Climate Adaptation

Smooth Sumac is tolerant of drought, poor soils, and seasonal extremes common in southern Ontario Its deep fibrous roots help stabilize slopes and reduce erosion while providing habitat connectivity for pollinators and wildlife

Planting to Protect Restoring to Thrive Origin Native Plants 🌱

1 Gallon Pots